UN OCHA FTS source ledger
Flow explorer
Follow reported relationships from donors through recipient agencies to destinations, then inspect the exact source rows behind each total.
Reported amount $90.54M
Flow records 81
Included statuses
- commitment $51.22M · 44
- paid $39.32M · 37
Canonical dimensions
Dimension view
Named entities remain separate from the source-system exception buckets.
Source buckets: Multiple means several reported objects; Unspecified means none was supplied; Unresolved means a supplied object could not be matched to the canonical register.
- $19.71M · 13 flows
- $15.97M · 7 flows
- $14.49M · 9 flows
- $6.37M · 10 flows
- $5.83M · 3 flows
- $5.34M · 2 flows
- $2.71M · 1 flows
- $2.71M · 11 flows
- $2.49M · 2 flows
- $2.35M · 1 flows
- $2.34M · 2 flows
- $2.32M · 1 flows
- $1.91M · 2 flows
- $1.4M · 1 flows
- $1.24M · 2 flows
- $1.11M · 2 flows
- $1.08M · 1 flows
- $337.93K · 2 flows
- $313.74K · 1 flows
- $225.93K · 1 flows
- $143.86K · 1 flows
- $52.73K · 1 flows
- $48.12K · 1 flows
- $26.55K · 1 flows
- $24.5K · 1 flows
- $4.21K · 1 flows
- $205 · 1 flows
Live funding trace
Trace the filtered funding relationships
Select a named node to apply that dimension as a filter.
- Filtered amount
- $90,541,226
- Filtered flows
- 81
- Chart node limit
- 90
- Chart link limit
- 180
Agency Other recipients Condensed display bucket
| From | To | Reported amount | Flows |
|---|---|---|---|
| United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees | Syrian Arab Republic | $36,084,168 | 18 |
| Germany, Government of | United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees | $13,019,176 | 4 |
| International Rescue Committee | Syrian Arab Republic | $7,235,629 | 3 |
| United Nations Children's Fund | Syrian Arab Republic | $6,192,635 | 7 |
| Syrian Arab Republic Humanitarian Fund | United Nations Children's Fund | $5,280,000 | 1 |
| Japan, Government of | United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees | $5,058,763 | 1 |
| United Nations Population Fund | Syrian Arab Republic | $5,045,520 | 3 |
| European Commission's Humanitarian Aid and Civil Protection Department | United Nations Population Fund | $4,997,401 | 2 |
| Canada, Government of | United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees | $4,761,494 | 2 |
| Relief International | Syrian Arab Republic | $4,621,049 | 2 |
| Syrian Arab Republic Humanitarian Fund | International Medical Corps UK | $4,300,000 | 2 |
| International Medical Corps UK | Syrian Arab Republic | $4,300,000 | 2 |
| Germany, Government of | International Rescue Committee | $4,034,298 | 2 |
| European Commission's Humanitarian Aid and Civil Protection Department | Médicos del Mundo Spain | $3,691,648 | 2 |
| Médicos del Mundo Spain | Syrian Arab Republic | $3,691,648 | 2 |
| Syrian Arab Republic Humanitarian Fund | Relief International | $3,600,000 | 1 |
| Saudi Arabia (Kingdom of), Government of | International Wars and Disasters Victim's Protection Association (Al-Ameen) | $3,333,609 | 4 |
| International Wars and Disasters Victim's Protection Association (Al-Ameen) | Syrian Arab Republic | $3,333,609 | 4 |
| European Commission's Humanitarian Aid and Civil Protection Department | International Rescue Committee | $3,201,331 | 1 |
| Private (individuals & organizations) | United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees | $2,710,027 | 1 |
| Italy, Government of | United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees | $2,352,941 | 1 |
| United States Department of State | International NGOs (Confidential) | $2,338,007 | 2 |
| International NGOs (Confidential) | Syrian Arab Republic | $2,338,007 | 2 |
| Austria, Government of | United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees | $2,317,497 | 1 |
| Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (SIDA) | United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees | $2,251,238 | 1 |
| Qatar Charity | Qatar Charity | $1,908,102 | 2 |
| Qatar Charity | Syrian Arab Republic | $1,908,102 | 2 |
| Syrian Arab Republic Humanitarian Fund | Acción Contra el Hambre - Spain | $1,890,000 | 1 |
| Acción Contra el Hambre - Spain | Syrian Arab Republic | $1,890,000 | 1 |
| Union of Medical Care and Relief Organizations | Syrian Arab Republic | $1,486,628 | 6 |
| Saudi Arabia (Kingdom of), Government of | United Nations Office for Project Services | $1,476,413 | 1 |
| United Nations Office for Project Services | Syrian Arab Republic | $1,476,413 | 1 |
| Germany, Government of | HelpAge International | $1,440,740 | 2 |
| HelpAge International | Syrian Arab Republic | $1,440,740 | 2 |
| European Commission | United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees | $1,403,690 | 1 |
| European Commission's Humanitarian Aid and Civil Protection Department | iMC Worldwide | $1,189,737 | 2 |
| iMC Worldwide | Syrian Arab Republic | $1,189,737 | 2 |
| Switzerland, Government of | United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees | $1,105,651 | 2 |
| Spain, Government of | Médecins du Monde | $1,080,662 | 1 |
| Médecins du Monde | Syrian Arab Republic | $1,080,662 | 1 |
| Canada, Government of | Union of Medical Care and Relief Organizations | $1,073,115 | 1 |
| Saudi Arabia (Kingdom of), Government of | Albirr and Social Care - Afia Fund in Hama | $1,052,102 | 1 |
| Albirr and Social Care - Afia Fund in Hama | Syrian Arab Republic | $1,052,102 | 1 |
| European Commission's Humanitarian Aid and Civil Protection Department | Relief International | $1,021,049 | 1 |
| Aid Fund for Syria | Hand in Hand for Aid and Development - UK | $945,877 | 4 |
| Hand in Hand for Aid and Development - UK | Syrian Arab Republic | $945,877 | 4 |
| Germany, Government of | World Vision Germany | $910,319 | 1 |
| World Vision Germany | Syrian Arab Republic | $910,319 | 1 |
| Aid Fund for Syria | Syrian American Medical Society Foundation | $639,879 | 1 |
| Syrian American Medical Society Foundation | Syrian Arab Republic | $639,879 | 1 |
| United Kingdom, Government of | United Nations Children's Fund | $622,802 | 1 |
| United Kingdom, Government of | United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees | $621,894 | 1 |
| Other recipients (Condensed display bucket) | Syrian Arab Republic | $513,562 | 6 |
| Aid Fund for Syria | Social Development International - SDI | $482,437 | 1 |
| Social Development International - SDI | Syrian Arab Republic | $482,437 | 1 |
| Syrian Arab Republic Humanitarian Fund | World Vision International | $480,000 | 1 |
| World Vision International | Syrian Arab Republic | $480,000 | 1 |
| CARE International | Syrian Arab Republic | $473,491 | 2 |
| Syrian Arab Republic Humanitarian Fund | CARE International | $420,000 | 1 |
| European Commission's Humanitarian Aid and Civil Protection Department | Handicap International - Humanity & Inclusion | $384,185 | 1 |
| Handicap International - Humanity & Inclusion | Syrian Arab Republic | $384,185 | 1 |
| Denmark, Government of | United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees | $337,933 | 2 |
| Qatar Fund for Development | Qatar Red Crescent Society | $313,740 | 1 |
| Qatar Red Crescent Society | Syrian Arab Republic | $313,740 | 1 |
| Aid Fund for Syria | BINAA Organization for Development | $294,961 | 1 |
| BINAA Organization for Development | Syrian Arab Republic | $294,961 | 1 |
| Japan, Government of | International Atomic Energy Agency | $277,203 | 1 |
| International Atomic Energy Agency | Syrian Arab Republic | $277,203 | 1 |
| Saudi Arabia (Kingdom of), Government of | Other recipients (Condensed display bucket) | $276,140 | 3 |
| Germany, Government of | Union of Medical Care and Relief Organizations | $252,956 | 3 |
| Aid Fund for Syria | Other recipients (Condensed display bucket) | $237,422 | 3 |
| Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (SIDA) | United Nations Children's Fund | $234,377 | 1 |
| Saudi Arabia (Kingdom of), Government of | Syrian Engineers for Construction and Development | $232,994 | 1 |
| Syrian Engineers for Construction and Development | Syrian Arab Republic | $232,994 | 1 |
| Netherlands, Government of | War Child Holland | $225,929 | 1 |
| War Child Holland | Syrian Arab Republic | $225,929 | 1 |
| Czech Republic, Government of | United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees | $143,864 | 1 |
| Aid Fund for Syria | Union of Medical Care and Relief Organizations | $107,831 | 1 |
| Germany, Government of | CARE International | $53,491 | 1 |
| Norwegian Aid Committee | Union of Medical Care and Relief Organizations | $52,726 | 1 |
| Norway, Government of | United Nations Population Fund | $48,119 | 1 |
| Multi-donor flexible humanitarian contribution (UNICEF Global Humanitarian Thematic) | United Nations Children's Fund | $26,545 | 1 |
| UNICEF National Committee/Korea (Republic of) | United Nations Children's Fund | $24,497 | 1 |
| UNICEF National Committee/Australia | United Nations Children's Fund | $4,209 | 1 |
| UNICEF National Committee/Sweden | United Nations Children's Fund | $205 | 1 |
Source evidence
Reported flow records
1–25 of 81.
Downloads are generated by the server from all filtered records, not only this page. The safety limit is 50,000 rows; a 413 response means the result is too broad, so narrow the filters and try again. Exports are never silently truncated.
| Flow ID | Status / boundary | Reported amount | Donor | Recipient agency | Country | Plan | Sector | Decision date | First reported | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 395056 | commitment / incoming | $384,185 | European Commission's Humanitarian Aid and Civil Protection Department | Handicap International - Humanity & Inclusion | Syrian Arab Republic | Syrian Arab Republic Humanitarian Response Priorities 2026 | Health | 01 Jul 2026 | 07 Jul 2026 | ECHO/SYR/BUD/2026/91019 |
Evidence for flow 395056 commitment · incoming
Addressing critical gaps in Disaster Preparedness, Health and Education for underserved population in Syria and fostering communities' resilience through inclusive, lifesaving, multi-sectoral humanitarian response. Funding flow detail → | ||||||||||
| 394525 | commitment / incoming | $217,914 | European Commission's Humanitarian Aid and Civil Protection Department | Médicos del Mundo Spain | Syrian Arab Republic | Syrian Arab Republic Humanitarian Response Priorities 2026 | Health | 05 Jun 2026 | 30 Jun 2026 | ECHO/SYR/BUD/2025/91038 |
Evidence for flow 394525 commitment · incoming
Provision of essential Primary Health Care Services to the conflict-affected population in Northeast Syria Funding flow detail → | ||||||||||
| 390344 | paid / incoming | $232,994 | Saudi Arabia (Kingdom of), Government of | Syrian Engineers for Construction and Development | Syrian Arab Republic | Syrian Arab Republic Humanitarian Response Priorities 2026 | Health | 20 May 2026 | 21 May 2026 | 18605 |
Evidence for flow 390344 paid · incoming
Construction and Equipping of a Healthcare clinic in Arbin in the Syrian Arab Republic Funding flow detail → | ||||||||||
| 387840 | paid / internal | $8,750 | Syrian Arab Republic Humanitarian Fund | International Medical Corps UK | Syrian Arab Republic | Syrian Arab Republic Humanitarian Response Priorities 2026 | Health | 04 May 2026 | 23 Apr 2026 | CBPF-SYR-26-R-INGO-NSFT-39527 |
Evidence for flow 387840 paid · internal
Allocation Type: Reserve - Fast-tracking Lifesaving and Protection Assistance in Support of the Humanitarian Reset and Transition in Syria Fast‑Tracking Life‑Saving Health Services with Integrated Protection Support in Syria Project Start Date: 2026-04-17 - Project End Date: 2026-10-16 Project Code: CBPF-SYR-26-R-INGO-NSFT-39527 Emergency Type: Conflict - Displacement Funding flow detail → | ||||||||||
| 387841 | paid / internal | $4,291,250 | Syrian Arab Republic Humanitarian Fund | International Medical Corps UK | Syrian Arab Republic | Syrian Arab Republic Humanitarian Response Priorities 2026 | Health | 04 May 2026 | 23 Apr 2026 | CBPF-SYR-26-R-INGO-NSFT-39527 |
Evidence for flow 387841 paid · internal
Allocation Type: Reserve - Fast-tracking Lifesaving and Protection Assistance in Support of the Humanitarian Reset and Transition in Syria Fast‑Tracking Life‑Saving Health Services with Integrated Protection Support in Syria Project Start Date: 2026-04-17 - Project End Date: 2026-10-16 Project Code: CBPF-SYR-26-R-INGO-NSFT-39527 Emergency Type: Conflict - Displacement Funding flow detail → | ||||||||||
| 387318 | paid / internal | $5,280,000 | Syrian Arab Republic Humanitarian Fund | United Nations Children's Fund | Syrian Arab Republic | Syrian Arab Republic Humanitarian Response Priorities 2026 | Health | 29 Apr 2026 | 23 Apr 2026 | CBPF-SYR-26-R-UN-NSFT-39526 |
Evidence for flow 387318 paid · internal
Allocation Type: Reserve - Fast-tracking Lifesaving and Protection Assistance in Support of the Humanitarian Reset and Transition in Syria Fast-Tracking Lifesaving Health, Nutrition, CP, WASH and Multipurpose Cash support Project Start Date: 2026-05-01 - Project End Date: 2026-10-31 Project Code: CBPF-SYR-26-R-UN-NSFT-39526 Emergency Type: Conflict - Displacement Funding flow detail → | ||||||||||
| 386967 | paid / internal | $3,600,000 | Syrian Arab Republic Humanitarian Fund | Relief International | Syrian Arab Republic | Syrian Arab Republic Humanitarian Response Priorities 2026 | Health | 24 Apr 2026 | 22 Apr 2026 | CBPF-SYR-26-R-INGO-NSFT-39522 |
Evidence for flow 386967 paid · internal
Allocation Type: Reserve - Fast-tracking Lifesaving and Protection Assistance in Support of the Humanitarian Reset and Transition in Syria Provision of Lifesaving Health, Nutrition and Protection Services in Syria Project Start Date: 2026-04-26 - Project End Date: 2026-10-25 Project Code: CBPF-SYR-26-R-INGO-NSFT-39522 Emergency Type: Conflict - Displacement Funding flow detail → | ||||||||||
| 386984 | paid / internal | $420,000 | Syrian Arab Republic Humanitarian Fund | CARE International | Syrian Arab Republic | Syrian Arab Republic Humanitarian Response Priorities 2026 | Health | 24 Apr 2026 | 22 Apr 2026 | CBPF-SYR-26-R-INGO-NSFT-39550 |
Evidence for flow 386984 paid · internal
Allocation Type: Reserve - Fast-tracking Lifesaving and Protection Assistance in Support of the Humanitarian Reset and Transition in Syria Providing Access to Lifesaving WASH, Health, Food and Protection Services for Vulnerable Communities in Syria Project Start Date: 2026-04-16 - Project End Date: 2026-10-15 Project Code: CBPF-SYR-26-R-INGO-NSFT-39550 Emergency Type: Conflict - Displacement Funding flow detail → | ||||||||||
| 386888 | paid / internal | $480,000 | Syrian Arab Republic Humanitarian Fund | World Vision International | Syrian Arab Republic | Syrian Arab Republic Humanitarian Response Priorities 2026 | Health | 23 Apr 2026 | 19 Apr 2026 | CBPF-SYR-26-R-INGO-NSFT-39529 |
Evidence for flow 386888 paid · internal
Allocation Type: Reserve - Fast-tracking Lifesaving and Protection Assistance in Support of the Humanitarian Reset and Transition in Syria Integrated Lifesaving Response in Syria: Support and Assistance for Needs-Based Aid Delivery (SANAD) Project Start Date: 2026-04-19 - Project End Date: 2026-10-18 Project Code: CBPF-SYR-26-R-INGO-NSFT-39529 Emergency Type: Conflict - Displacement Funding flow detail → | ||||||||||
| 386891 | paid / internal | $1,890,000 | Syrian Arab Republic Humanitarian Fund | Acción Contra el Hambre - Spain | Syrian Arab Republic | Syrian Arab Republic Humanitarian Response Priorities 2026 | Health | 23 Apr 2026 | 22 Apr 2026 | CBPF-SYR-26-R-INGO-NSFT-39538 |
Evidence for flow 386891 paid · internal
Allocation Type: Reserve - Fast-tracking Lifesaving and Protection Assistance in Support of the Humanitarian Reset and Transition in Syria Integrated Life-Saving Assistance for Crisis-Affected Populations in High-Severity Areas in Aleppo, Al-Hasakeh, Hama, and Idleb Project Start Date: 2026-05-01 - Project End Date: 2026-10-31 Project Code: CBPF-SYR-26-R-INGO-NSFT-39538 Emergency Type: Conflict - Displacement Funding flow detail → | ||||||||||
| 390341 | paid / incoming | $99,606 | Saudi Arabia (Kingdom of), Government of | Subul Al Salam Social Association | Syrian Arab Republic | Syrian Arab Republic Humanitarian Response Priorities 2026 | Health | 06 Apr 2026 | 21 May 2026 | 18480 |
Evidence for flow 390341 paid · incoming
Operation of Ambulance Services of Souboul Al Salam Association in Lebanon 5 Funding flow detail → | ||||||||||
| 393740 | paid / incoming | $234,377 | Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (SIDA) | United Nations Children's Fund | Syrian Arab Republic | Syrian Arab Republic Humanitarian Response Priorities 2026 | Health | 31 Mar 2026 | 21 Jun 2026 | SM260142 15213 |
Evidence for flow 393740 paid · incoming
THM HUMANITARIAN 2026-29 Funding flow detail → | ||||||||||
| 390095 | commitment / incoming | $3,786,765 | Canada, Government of | United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees | Syrian Arab Republic | Syrian Arab Republic Humanitarian Response Priorities 2026 | Multiple | 27 Mar 2026 | 23 May 2026 | 26-GOV-CA-004/2026-03-27 Project No. P013700; Arrangement No. 7475470 |
Evidence for flow 390095 commitment · incoming
Syrian Arab Republic Humanitarian Response Priorities 2026 Camp Coordination / Camp Management; Education; Food Security, Health; Multi-Purpose Cash; NFI; Protection; Shelter; Water, Sanitation and Hygiene Funding flow detail → | ||||||||||
| 390166 | commitment / incoming | $638,570 | Switzerland, Government of | United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees | Syrian Arab Republic | Syrian Arab Republic Humanitarian Response Priorities 2026 | Multiple | 27 Mar 2026 | 24 May 2026 | 26-GOV-CH-004/2026-03-27 7F-11480.03, 81088117 |
Evidence for flow 390166 commitment · incoming
Syrian Arab Republic Humanitarian Response Priorities 2026 Camp Coordination / Camp Management; Education; Food Security, Health; Multi-Purpose Cash; NFI; Protection; Shelter; Water, Sanitation and Hygiene Funding flow detail → | ||||||||||
| 390348 | paid / incoming | $164,405 | Saudi Arabia (Kingdom of), Government of | International Wars and Disasters Victim's Protection Association (Al-Ameen) | Syrian Arab Republic | Syrian Arab Republic Humanitarian Response Priorities 2026 | Health | 26 Mar 2026 | 21 May 2026 | 18478 |
Evidence for flow 390348 paid · incoming
Saudi Hearing Volunteer Program for Cochlear Implantation and Auditory Rehabilitation Funding flow detail → | ||||||||||
| 381392 | paid / incoming | $1,073,115 | Canada, Government of | Union of Medical Care and Relief Organizations | Syrian Arab Republic | Syrian Arab Republic Humanitarian Response Priorities 2026 | Health | 13 Mar 2026 | 13 Mar 2026 | P015703 |
Evidence for flow 381392 paid · incoming
2026 Syria - HNRP Multi sector - Humanitarian Efforts In responses to humanitarian needs Funding flow detail → | ||||||||||
| 384904 | paid / incoming | $27,397 | Qatar Charity | Qatar Charity | Syrian Arab Republic | Syrian Arab Republic Humanitarian Response Priorities 2026 | Health | 09 Mar 2026 | 07 Apr 2026 | 362115 |
Evidence for flow 384904 paid · incoming
Provision of essential medicines and medical supplies Funding flow detail → | ||||||||||
| 382461 | paid / internal | $314,661 | Aid Fund for Syria | Hand in Hand for Aid and Development - UK | Syrian Arab Republic | Syrian Arab Republic Humanitarian Response Priorities 2026 | Health | 05 Mar 2026 | 06 Mar 2026 | RA3-010782-HiHFAD |
Evidence for flow 382461 paid · internal
Top Up -Restoring healthcare access for returnees in southern Idleb through equipping and rehabilitation of healthcare facilities. Funding flow detail → | ||||||||||
| 390165 | commitment / incoming | $2,710,027 | Private (individuals & organizations) | United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees | Syrian Arab Republic | Syrian Arab Republic Humanitarian Response Priorities 2026 | Multiple | 04 Mar 2026 | 24 May 2026 | 25-GOV-GB-016/2026-03-04 |
Evidence for flow 390165 commitment · incoming
Syrian Arab Republic Humanitarian Response Priorities 2026 Camp Coordination / Camp Management; Education; Food Security, Health; Multi-Purpose Cash; NFI; Protection; Shelter; Water, Sanitation and Hygiene Funding flow detail → | ||||||||||
| 393727 | paid / incoming | $205 | UNICEF National Committee/Sweden | United Nations Children's Fund | Syrian Arab Republic | Syrian Arab Republic Humanitarian Response Priorities 2026 | Health | 01 Mar 2026 | 21 Jun 2026 | SM2699300040 |
Evidence for flow 393727 paid · incoming
THM HUMANITARIAN 2026-29 Funding flow detail → | ||||||||||
| 393731 | paid / incoming | $4,209 | UNICEF National Committee/Australia | United Nations Children's Fund | Syrian Arab Republic | Syrian Arab Republic Humanitarian Response Priorities 2026 | Health | 01 Mar 2026 | 21 Jun 2026 | SM2699300020 |
Evidence for flow 393731 paid · incoming
THM HUMANITARIAN 2026-29 Funding flow detail → | ||||||||||
| 393736 | paid / incoming | $24,497 | UNICEF National Committee/Korea (Republic of) | United Nations Children's Fund | Syrian Arab Republic | Syrian Arab Republic Humanitarian Response Priorities 2026 | Health | 01 Mar 2026 | 21 Jun 2026 | SM2699300066 |
Evidence for flow 393736 paid · incoming
THM HUMANITARIAN 2026-29 Funding flow detail → | ||||||||||
| 390155 | commitment / incoming | $2,251,238 | Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (SIDA) | United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees | Syrian Arab Republic | Syrian Arab Republic Humanitarian Response Priorities 2026 | Multiple | 19 Feb 2026 | 24 May 2026 | 22-GOV-SE-002/2026-02-19 Amendment 10 |
Evidence for flow 390155 commitment · incoming
Syrian Arab Republic Humanitarian Response Priorities 2026 Camp Coordination / Camp Management; Education; Food Security, Health; Multi-Purpose Cash; NFI; Protection; Shelter; Water, Sanitation and Hygiene Funding flow detail → | ||||||||||
| 384701 | paid / incoming | $277,203 | Japan, Government of | International Atomic Energy Agency | Syrian Arab Republic | Syrian Arab Republic Humanitarian Response Priorities 2026 | Health | 16 Feb 2026 | 14 Apr 2026 | Not reported |
Evidence for flow 384701 paid · incoming
Technical Assistance to Syria Funding flow detail → | ||||||||||
| 380666 | paid / incoming | $2,214,105 | Saudi Arabia (Kingdom of), Government of | International Wars and Disasters Victim's Protection Association (Al-Ameen) | Syrian Arab Republic | Syrian Arab Republic Humanitarian Response Priorities 2026 | Health | 15 Feb 2026 | 04 Mar 2026 | 18432 |
Evidence for flow 380666 paid · incoming
Provision of Chronic Medications for Dialysis and Thalassemia Patients in the Syrian Arab Republic Funding flow detail → | ||||||||||